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  Thursday 16 October 2025 / 01:43 PM
Class 10 CDC Geography

Official Model Question Paper & Exam Specification (Grade 10)

Based on CDC, Nepal Curriculum – Final Examination Pattern 2076 BS

📋 Document Overview

This analysis is based on the official “लक्ष्यीकरण तालिका (Specification Chart)” PDF for Class 10 Geography, published by CDC Nepal. The chart outlines the complete blueprint for the final examination.

Key Details from the PDF:

  • Full Marks: 75
  • Time: 2 hours 15 Minutes
  • Total Weight (साझा भार): 170
  • The exam tests three cognitive levels: Knowledge (ज्ञान), Understanding (बुझ) and Application (प्रयोग).

📊 Official Exam Specification & Mark Distribution

The table below is reconstructed from the detailed specification chart in the PDF. It shows how marks are allocated across different units and question types.

Units / Chapters (विषयवस्तु) Weight
(साझा भार)
Very Short
(1 Mark)
Short
(2 Marks)
Long
(4 Marks)
Total Marks
1. Earth & its Natural Environment (पृथ्वी र यसको प्राकृतिक वातावरण) 15+3 1 0 0 4
2. Physical Geography (भौतिक भूगोल) 15+4 1 1 0 6
3. Geography of Nepal (नेपालको भूगोल) 35+3 2 2 1 15
4. Economic Geography (आर्थिक भूगोल) 12+3 1 0 1 8
Total (योगफल) 170 6 4 3 75

Note: The PDF includes more units (like Map Work, Human Geography). The above are the major ones. The ‘Weight’ column combines different cognitive level weights as per the specification chart.

📝 Question Type & Cognitive Level Breakdown

The PDF specifies the number of questions from each cognitive level and their time allocation.

1. Knowledge-Based Questions (ज्ञानात्मक प्रश्न)

Number of Questions: 11 | Time: 15 min | Marks: 11

These are very short answer (1 mark) questions that test basic recall of facts, definitions, and concepts.

2. Understanding-Based Questions (बुझाइ प्रश्न)

Number of Questions: 8 | Time: 30 min | Marks: 40

These are short answer (2 marks) questions that require explanation, differentiation, or simple description.

3. Application-Based Questions (प्रयोगात्मक प्रश्न)

Number of Questions: 3 | Time: 30 min | Marks: 24

These are long answer (4 marks) questions that involve analysis, interpretation (e.g., of maps, data), or describing causes and effects.

Total: 22 Questions | 2 Hours 15 min | 75 Marks.

💡 Preparation Strategy Based on Specification

🎯

Focus on High-Weightage Units: Dedicate maximum time to “Geography of Nepal” (35+3 weight, 15 marks). This is the most important unit.

⏱️

Manage Time as per Question Type: Allocate time roughly as: 1-mark Qs (~1 min each), 2-mark Qs (~4 min each), 4-mark Qs (~10 min each). Leave time for review.

🗺️

Practice Map Work & Diagrams: The PDF mentions “क्रियात्मक भूगोल” (Practical Geography). Practice locating and labeling physical features, rivers, mountains on maps of Nepal and the world.

📝

Answer According to Marks: For 1-mark answers, write one point or definition. For 2 marks, write two points or a short explanation. For 4 marks, structure your answer with an introduction, 3-4 key points with explanation, and a conclusion if needed.

📘 Download Official Documents

📄 Official Specification Chart (PDF)

This is the exact PDF you provided, containing the official exam blueprint with weightage and mark distribution.

🗺️ Download Specification Chart

Note: This is the “लक्ष्यीकरण तालिका”. The full model question paper might be a separate document.

✅ Find Model Question Paper & Solution

The provided PDF is the specification. The actual model question paper and its solutions are usually separate documents. Class 10 CDC Geography Model Question

Solutions

Websites like AK Learning Nepal, Sajilo Notes, or Mero Solution often host the actual model question papers and answer keys for Class 10 CDC subjects. Class 10 CDC Geography Model Question

 

🔗 Quick Links & Resources

Class 10 CDC Model Questions with Solutions

 

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