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  Thursday 16 October 2025 / 01:43 PM
Class 10 CDC Economics

Official Model Question Paper (Grade 10) with Complete Solution Guide

Based on CDC, Nepal Curriculum – Final Examination Pattern

📊 Exam Specification & Pattern

According to the CDC document, the Grade 10 Economics final exam follows this structure (Total Marks: 75, Time: 3 hours).

Question Distribution Summary

  • Total Questions: 22 questions (11+8+3)
  • Group A (1 mark): 11 questions × 1 mark = 11 marks
  • Group B (5 marks): 8 questions × 5 marks = 40 marks
  • Group C (8 marks): 3 questions × 8 marks = 24 marks

📝 Sample Question from the Model Paper

Below is an example extracted from the official Economics model question paper. The full paper contains more such questions from all units.

Group A: Very Short Answer Questions (1 mark each)

1. Define Economics.

2. What is demand?

3. Write any one factor of production.

4. What is monopoly market?

Group B: Short Answer Questions (2 marks each)

11. Differentiate between microeconomics and macroeconomics.

12. Explain the law of demand with a diagram.

Group C & D: Long Answer Questions (3 & 4 marks)

21. Calculate national income using expenditure method with given data.

22. Explain the functions of central bank with examples.

This paper tests different cognitive levels through various question types and marks distribution.

💡 How to Prepare Using This Model Paper

⏱️

Time Management: Allocate time based on marks: 1-mark questions (2 min each), 5-mark questions (7 min each), 8-mark questions (15 min each).

📊

Focus on High-Weightage Topics: Give more time to Demand and Supply (15 marks), Production and Cost (11 marks), and Money and Banking (10 marks).

📝

Practice Diagrams: Economics requires drawing demand-supply curves, cost curves, and other diagrams – practice them neatly.

🧮

Numerical Practice: Focus on calculations related to national income, elasticity, and cost calculations.

🎯

Current Economic Issues: Relate economic concepts with current issues in Nepal’s economy for application questions.

⭐ Key Topics to Focus

These are the most important topics you should focus on for your Class 10 Economics exam preparation based on the CDC model paper pattern.

Microeconomics (34 marks): Demand and Supply, Production, Cost, Market Structures
Macroeconomics (25 marks): National Income, Money and Banking, Government Budget
Basic Concepts (8 marks): Definition, Scope, Economic Systems
International Economics (6 marks): International Trade, Balance of Payments
Diagrams and Graphs: Demand-Supply curves, Cost curves, Production Possibility Curve
Numerical Problems: National Income calculation, Elasticity, Cost calculations
Current Economic Issues: Inflation, Unemployment, Poverty in Nepali context
Nepal’s Economy: Economic development, Challenges, Government policies

🎯 Exam Strategy

Time Allocation: Group A (20 min), Group B (100 min), Group C (60 min)

Attempt Order: Start with Group A for quick marks, then Group B (highest marks), then Group C.

📘 Official Model Question Paper & Solution

This page provides direct links to download the official Grade 10 Economics Model Question Paper published by CDC, Nepal, along with complete solution guide.

📘 Official Model Question Paper (PDF)

This is the exact PDF you provided, containing full model question based on latest CDC specification.

📥 Download Model Question Paper

Note: Contains exam pattern, specification chart, and sample questions in both Nepali and English.

✅ Complete Solution Guide (PDF)

This link directs you to answer key and detailed solutions for all questions in model paper.

✅ Economics Solution

Tip: Try solving paper yourself first, then use this guide to evaluate performance. Class 10 CDC Economics Model Question

🔗 Quick Links & Resources

📖Class 10 Economics Textbook (PDF)

ℹ️ About This Resource

This model question paper is developed by the Curriculum Development Centre (CDC), Nepal specifically for Grade 10 Economics.

It follows the official Test Specification Chart which allocates 75 marks across 8 economic areas with different cognitive levels (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, and Higher Ability).

The paper includes questions in both Nepali and English languages as per national curriculum requirements. Use this as a blueprint for your exam preparation to understand the exact pattern, difficulty level, and question distribution. Class 10 CDC Economics Model Question

Class 10 CDC Model Questions with Solutions

 

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