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  Thursday 16 October 2025 / 01:43 PM


Distinguish Between Real and Virtual Image

Distinguish between real and virtual image is one of the most frequently asked theory questions in optics. This question is very important for Class 10, SEE, NEB, and CTEVT Physics examinations.

distinguish between real and virtual image with figure

Distinguish Between Real and Virtual Image

To distinguish between real and virtual image, we must understand how light rays behave after reflection or refraction. The main differences are explained below in an exam-oriented manner.

Real Image Virtual Image
Formed when light rays actually meet after reflection or refraction. Formed when light rays only appear to meet.
Can be obtained on a screen. Cannot be obtained on a screen.
Usually inverted. Always erect.
Formed by concave mirror and convex lens (in most cases). Formed by plane mirror, convex mirror, and concave lens.
Note:

Real images are always inverted, whereas virtual images are always erect.

Exam Importance

The question distinguish between real and virtual image is commonly asked as a 4-mark or 5-mark question in SEE, NEB, and CTEVT Physics exams.

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Keywords

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real image, virtual image, optics, class 10 physics, SEE exam, NEB physics, CTEVT, image formation, reflection, refraction, physics notes, theory question, physics guide, aklearning, education,Distinguish Between Real and Virtual Image


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Distinguish Between Real and Virtual Image

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